An Integrated Competitiveness Assessment of the Baltic Capitals Based on the Principles of Sustainable Development

نویسندگان

چکیده

The competition between cities involves the search for different ways and means to create, attract, sustain, use diverse resources, knowledge, ideas, innovations support economic growth of each individual city and, as a result, strengthen city’s position in urban hierarchy both short-term long-term. However, city, urbanisation does not only mean an increase competitive power but also number problems such pollution, poverty, crime unemployment. In order address challenges posed by processes, United Nations World Commission on Environment Development (WCED) issued 1987 Report that emphasised need sustainable socio-economic development would consider ecological factors. Given this, article examines issue competitiveness basis principles. After systematic comparative analysis concepts published scientific literature, this accomplishes following: It defines concept areas; it identifies inclusion aspects principles into assessment competitiveness; presents research models; carries out integrated Baltic capitals period 2014–2019 based applying model is (MDK).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073764